The beginning of 2025 has seen a marked rise in calls to domestic violence hotlines by immigrant spouses. Many victims, fearful of their legal status, hesitate to leave abusive relationships or report their abusers to the police. Fortunately, U.S. immigration law offers a life-saving protection under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), allowing certain victims to self-petition for legal status without the abuser's involvement.
To qualify, the petitioner must demonstrate that they are or were the spouse (or child/parent) of a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident and that they suffered battery or extreme cruelty. VAWA also requires proof of good moral character and evidence of the bona fide nature of the marriage, where applicable.
The legal process is confidential, and USCIS does not notify the abusive spouse. This makes working with an experienced VAWA lawyer critical to ensure your safety and the integrity of your petition. A skilled attorney will help you gather police reports, psychological evaluations, affidavits, and documentation of the abuse—all of which can be daunting without proper legal support.
Victims often begin their journey by searching for an asylum attorney near me or a local advocate. While both asylum and VAWA applications offer protection, they involve distinct procedures. VAWA petitions are processed by USCIS, not immigration court, and do not require a credible fear of persecution in the home country.
If you or someone you know is trapped in an abusive situation, consult with a VAWA lawyer immediately. Immigration relief may be the first step toward freedom and long-term stability.